Difference between revisions of "Category:Sampling"

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(Added information about the formaldehyde analysis precision debacle of the 2010s.)
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Sampling}}
 
[[Category:Health]]
 
== Limits ==
 
 
=== OSHA ===
 
* TWA Concentrations → This is the average concentration of a particular hazardous substance over eight (8) hours of a work shift.
 
** This eight-hour period need not be consecutive.  For example, for a 12-hour shift, if the highest concentrations occurred during the first two hours and the last six hours, those can be the only concentrations considered.  (Please refer to OSHA Technical Manual, Section II, Chapter 1, III., 
 
 
== Sampling Sheets ==
 
* On sampling sheets, such as the OSHA-91(S), ensure that both the PEL and the lower exposure limits, such as Action Levels, are noted.  This provides the lab with direction on how precise the results must be.
 
 
== Labeling/Chain of Custody ==
 
* Name of company
 
* Optional Report No. and/or Federal Inspection No.
 
* Sample No.
 
* Date
 
 
 
== Acronyms ==
 
== Acronyms ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
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|Time-Weighted Average
 
|Time-Weighted Average
 
|}
 
|}
 +
== Labeling/Chain of Custody ==
 +
The following items should be marked on each sample obtained in the course of an inspection:
 +
* Name of company
 +
* Optional Report No. ''and/or'' Federal Inspection No.
 +
* Sample No.
 +
* Date{{DISPLAYTITLE:Sampling}}
 +
[[Category:Health]]
 +
== Limits ==
 +
 +
=== OSHA ===
 +
* '''TWA Concentrations''' — This is the average concentration of a particular hazardous substance over eight (8) hours* of a work shift.
 +
** This eight-hour period need not be consecutive.  For example, for a 12-hour shift, if the highest concentrations occurred during the first two hours and the last six hours, those can be the only concentrations considered.  (Please refer to OSHA Technical Manual, Section II, Chapter 1, III.,
 +
 +
== Sampling Sheets ==
 +
On sampling sheets, such as the [[Forms#OSHA-91(S)|OSHA-91(S)]], ensure that ''both'' the PEL ''and'' the lower exposure limits, such as Action Levels, are noted.  This provides the lab with direction on ''how precise the results must be''.
 +
* There was an incident in the 2010s where KYOSH was informed by CHFS Central Laboratory that formaldehyde analyses performed on years' worth of KYOSH-submitted formaldehyde samples were not precise enough to determine if the Action Level had been breached.  All the companies where formaldehyde sampling had been performed during those years had to be informed of the inadequacy of the sampling results.  It would be best to avoid these situations in the future.  Noting not only the PELs but the Action Levels also on our sampling sheets help prevent such situations.

Revision as of 21:07, 18 November 2017

Acronyms

PEL Permissible Exposure Limit
STEL Short-Term Exposure Limit
TLV Threshold Limit Value
TWA Time-Weighted Average

Labeling/Chain of Custody

The following items should be marked on each sample obtained in the course of an inspection:

  • Name of company
  • Optional Report No. and/or Federal Inspection No.
  • Sample No.
  • Date

Limits

OSHA

  • TWA Concentrations — This is the average concentration of a particular hazardous substance over eight (8) hours* of a work shift.
    • This eight-hour period need not be consecutive. For example, for a 12-hour shift, if the highest concentrations occurred during the first two hours and the last six hours, those can be the only concentrations considered. (Please refer to OSHA Technical Manual, Section II, Chapter 1, III.,

Sampling Sheets

On sampling sheets, such as the OSHA-91(S), ensure that both the PEL and the lower exposure limits, such as Action Levels, are noted. This provides the lab with direction on how precise the results must be.

  • There was an incident in the 2010s where KYOSH was informed by CHFS Central Laboratory that formaldehyde analyses performed on years' worth of KYOSH-submitted formaldehyde samples were not precise enough to determine if the Action Level had been breached. All the companies where formaldehyde sampling had been performed during those years had to be informed of the inadequacy of the sampling results. It would be best to avoid these situations in the future. Noting not only the PELs but the Action Levels also on our sampling sheets help prevent such situations.

Subcategories

This category has only the following subcategory.

S

Pages in category "Sampling"

The following 5 pages are in this category, out of 5 total.